How to claim flight compensation yourself, with a letter
Updated
Before you write
- Use the calculator to see which rule set applies and the amount.
- Collect your booking confirmation, the boarding pass, and proof of the delay or cancellation. See proof you need.
- Note the airline that operated the flight. It is the one named on the boarding pass or the flight status page, which may differ from the ticket.
- Check the time limit for your country on claim deadlines.
Send the claim
Write to the airline in writing, by its web form or by email, and keep a dated copy. Ask for the reason it gives for the disruption. Give it a clear date to answer.
A letter you can copy
Use the generator below. It runs in your browser and nothing is sent to a server. It writes a formal letter that names the rule, the flight and the amount, and asks for a written answer within 14 days.
If the airline says no or does not answer
- Reply in writing and ask which exact circumstance it relies on. See extraordinary circumstances.
- Contact the national enforcement body of the country where the flight left, or a consumer dispute service the airline belongs to. Each country names its own body.
- As a last step, small claims court. Time limits are national. See claim deadlines.
If you prefer to hand it over
Claims companies charge a share of the payout. The table lists the fee each one states.
| Company | Standard fee as stated | If it goes to court | Open |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flightright | 20 to 30% plus VAT | A 14% surcharge when its own lawyers must act | Flightright site (opens in a new tab) |
| AirAdvisor | 30% of the amount collected before court, VAT included | 50% if outside lawyers are needed | AirAdvisor site (opens in a new tab) |
| AirHelp | 35% of the compensation, VAT included | A further 15% in the minority of cases that need legal action | AirHelp site (opens in a new tab) |
| Refundio | 35% of the recovered compensation | 50% if the airline takes the case to court (it replaces the 35%) | Refundio site (opens in a new tab) |
| Skycop | 44% of the compensation, VAT included | 50% if legal proceedings are needed | Skycop site (opens in a new tab) |
How we earn
Hours Late may earn a commission when you use a claims company through links on this page. It never changes the math or the ranking. A claims company keeps a share of any payout. The fee is shown next to each link.
Information, not advice
Hours Late is not a law firm and not a claims company. It does not file claims for you. The results are estimates from published rules and the details you enter. They are not legal advice. Airlines and courts decide each case.
Sources
- Regulation (EC) No 261/2004 (EUR-Lex, original text), read on October 10, 2026
- Commission Notice C/2024/5687: Interpretative Guidelines on Regulation 261/2004, read on October 10, 2026
Hours Late may earn a commission when you use a claims company through links on this page. It never changes the math or the ranking.